Connecticut Driver’s license

Connecticut Driver License Types

The different license types have various instruction permits. 

1. Class D (Non-Commercial)

With a non-commercial license, you can drive all types of vehicles but not commercial ones.

2. Class M

To operate a motorcycle, you must have a valid Class M license. 

3. Class A/B/C

To operate a commercial vehicle in Connecticut, you need a class A, B, or C license.

Class A licenses are required to tow a vehicle over 10,000 pounds and to operate vehicles with a combination weight rating of 26,001 pounds.

Class B licenses permit drivers to operate single vehicles with a weight rating of 26,001 pounds.

Class C licenses are for operating vehicles with at least 16 passengers and do not meet Class A and B criteria.

Teen Driver’s License Vs. Adult Driving License 

A teen driver’s license is for teenagers above 16 years. Adult driver’s license is for drivers above 18 years. 

How Long Does Connecticut Driver’s License Take to Expire?

A regular Connecticut driver’s license expires after six years on the holder’s birthday. You can renew your license on the expiration date or six months before the expiration date.

How To Apply for Non-Commercial Driver’s License in Connecticut

CT drivers license requirements vary with the age of the applicants. For drivers under 18, the plan comprises two phases: obtaining the learner’s permit and obtaining a teen driver’s license. 

Application plans for adult Connecticut driver licenses cover first-timers, learner’s permit holders, and teen driver’s licenses.

Obtaining Your Teen Learner Permit

This is the first stage for drivers below 18 years, and the permit allows the holder to operate a vehicle under the supervision of a licensed adult driver of at least 20 years. 

1. Get Proper Documentation

Collect documents that verify your identity, date of birth, evidence of ineligibility, social security number, and your home address in Connecticut.

Applicants must also present documents that verify their lawful presence in the US.

2. Provide A Certificate of Parental Consent

Present a completed Certificate of Parental Consent, signed in the presence of a Department of Motor Vehicles representative by a parent or guardian. 

If your parent is not available, notarize the document. 

3. Book A Knowledge Test Appointment

The motor vehicle department issues the test to assess the applicant’s knowledge of traffic signs and rules.

The appointment is booked online as walk-ins are not allowed. You are required to pay an application fee of $40 to cover the tests. If you fail, you will pay the same amount for a retest.

4. Fill the Application Form

Complete the learner’s permit application form and present it, and attach proof of the scheduled appointment. 

5. Pass the Tests

This includes knowledge, vision, and road tests. You should not have less than 20/40 vision acuity or nearsighted vision to pass the vision test. This applies to persons with or without vision correction lenses.

The knowledge test features 25 multiple-choice questions, and you must get 20 correct answers to pass. Failure to meet the 80% score will require you to reschedule the test 7 days after the failed test.

6. Pay the Permit Fee

A $19 fee should be paid after passing the test. A picture should also be taken to support the processing of the permit. 

What Next?

Your learner’s permit validity period is two years counting from the date of issue. If you don’t have your teen driver’s license at the end of this period, a renewal will be necessary. 

Learner’s Permit Restrictions

Drivers using a learner’s permit are restricted from travel between 11:00 pm, and 5:00 am, with exceptions on travel to attend religious activities, school or work. In addition, holders of this permit are prohibited from carrying passengers other than a parent or licensed instructors for the first six months.

In the second six months, the restrictions are eased, and holders can drive close family members.

Obtaining A Teen Driver’s License

Teens with learner’s permits have to meet other requirements to qualify for a driver’s license. To be eligible for this license, you must complete:

1. Home Training or Commercial Driving School Training

This can be home training, commercial driving school, or high school training. 

Persons doing home training must complete an 8-hour safe driving practices course and 22 hours of classroom training. Commercial driving school training requires 8 hours of safe driving practices courses and 30 hours of classroom training. 

2. Behind-The-Wheel Training

Completion of 40-hours behind-the-wheel training is critical to meet this requirement.

Home-trained applicants need to hold their permits for 180 days; commercial-trained persons must have the permits for 120 days. 

How To Get The Teen Driver’s License

1. Book A Road Test

Scheduling a road test is done online at the Department of Motor Vehicles. Alternatively, you can do the test at a driving school and present a road test evaluation report to the Department of Motor Vehicles 48 hours after passing the test. 

2. Bring the Correct Documentation to The Road Test

Bring a learner’s permit and evidence of completion of driver training, safe driving practices course, and parental training. You will also need an insured and registered vehicle with a valid registration certificate.

A qualified and licensed trainer should be present to sign a form to prove you have fulfilled driving training and education requirements. 

3. Do the Test

Failing the road test will attract a retesting fee of $40. If you pass the test, pay a $72 license fee.

You will get a temporary card, and after 20 days, receive your teen driver’s license. This license expires in six years, after which you will be issued a regular driver’s license. 

License Restrictions

You are only allowed to drive in the company of a 20 years old adult or a parent for the first six months. In the second six months, you can drive with immediate family members. 

Holders are restricted from driving from 11:00 pm to 5:00 am unless going to work, school, or attend religious activities. In addition, drivers must not use electronic devices and should have their seatbelts on while driving.

Obtaining An Adult Driver’s License

The first step is applying for a learner’s permit, held 90 days before a road test. This stage has three types of applicants, first-timers, teen license holders that have turned 18, and learner’s permit holders.

The Application Process for A First-Timer

1. Provide the Required Documentation

You must present documents that verify your identity and date of birth. In addition, provide documents that prove ineligibility if you are not born in the US and your social security number. 

Validate your address and show proof of legal residence in the US.

2. Book an Appointment for A Knowledge Test

Walk-ins are not allowed at the Department of Motor Vehicles. Instead, schedule the appointment online and make a payment of $40. If you fail this test, you are required to pay the same fee for a retest.

3. Fill in The Application Form

Provide a complete application form for a non-commercial driver’s license. In addition, attach the verification documents and proof of appointment. 

4. Complete the Vision And Knowledge Test

The minimum requirement for visual acuity is 20/40. The knowledge test has 25 questions, which you should get 20 right, accounting for an 80% minimum score. 

Failing the knowledge test requires you to schedule a retest 7 days after the failed test.

5. Pay the Permit Fee

Once you pass the test, you are clear to make a permit fee of $19. 

6. Get the Permit

The permit will allow you to practice driving under the supervision of a licensed adult. The permit is valid for two years, and supervision is compulsory any time you drive. 

The permit should be held for 90 days, except for holders who just turned 18.

7. Complete Driving Safe Practices Course

Commercial driving schools offer 8 hours courses, and certificates are issued after completion. Exceptions for this course include expired driver’s license holders. 

8. Book an Appointment for A Road Test

You can make appointments for road tests online. However, you have the option of taking the test at a commercial school. After you pass the road test, present a passed road test evaluation report after 48 hours.

Applicants should bring a license permit, proof of completing the 8-hour safe driving practice course, and an insured and registered vehicle. In addition, you must provide an insurance card and vehicle registration certificate.

9. Pay the License Fee

If you pass the driving test, pay a license fee of $72. You will be issued a temporary card, and the Department of Motor Vehicles will mail you the permanent license after 20 days. 

If you fail, you will pay a retesting fee of $40.

The Application Process for Teen License Holders

After turning 18, teen license holders’ licenses automatically become adult licenses. In addition, restrictions will be removed. Therefore, you don’t need to change this license when you turn 18.

The Application Process for Learner’s Permit Holders

1. Completing Safe Driving Practices Course

Holders of this permit should complete the 8-hour course from a commercial driving school. 

2. Book the Road Test

Schedule an appointment online for the road test or take the test at a commercial driving school. If you pass the road test, share the passed road test evaluation report with the Department of Motor Vehicles. 

3. Bring the Right Documents to The Road Test

You must prove the completion of the 8-hour safe driving practices course. In addition, provide your learner’s permit and share valid vehicle registration and insurance certificates. 

4. Pass the Road Test and Get Your License

On passing the road test, proceed to pay $72 for the license. If you fail the test, pay a $40 retesting fee. Persons who complete the applications will receive a temporary card that will serve them until the permanent license is rolled out. This often takes 20 days and expires after six years.

Special Circumstances

Driving license application requirements in Connecticut for special situations include:

1. Full-time students with out-of-the-country permanent residence do not need to apply for a Connecticut driver’s license. However, if full-time student status stops, you must acquire a Connecticut driver’s license within 30 days.
2. Military dependents and personnel residing in Connecticut don’t need to obtain the license.
3. With a verified out-of-the-country driving license, travelers on visitor’s visas can operate a vehicle in Connecticut. 
4. Out-of-state license holders should obtain a learner’s license and take an 8-hour safe driving practices course if their licenses have expired for more than two years. They must also take a skills test at the Department of Motor Vehicles.
5. If you lose your out-of-state license, present a copy of your out-of-state driver history dated within 60 days. Your state will be notified of your obtaining a Connecticut license, and your previous license will be canceled. 

How To Renew or Replace Your Driving License

You can renew your license online if you are a US citizen. You are eligible if you are not applying for a real ID for the first time and you took a new photo in a previous renewal. Holders of Drive Only licenses must renew in person. 

You can renew online if your license has not been revoked or suspended. However, if you need to update your legal name, you must renew in person. 

You can renew your license via Email under special situations like being medically unable to appear in person or out of state. In addition, you can request renewal by mail if you are active military or have been incarcerated. 

To renew your driver’s license, you should:

1. Provide the Required Documents

Present your existing license and submit your renewal application form. The form is sent to your email through a renewal notice. Alternatively, you can call the licensing processing unit to request the form. 

2. Pay the Renewal Fee

Connecticut driver’s license renewal fee is $72. In addition, holders with expired licenses are charged a late fee of $25. 

3. A Temporary Card Will Be Issued

You will receive your temporary card, and your new license will be received by mail within 20 days. If your license has expired for more than two years, you must apply for a new one. 

Transferring An Out-Of-State License to Connecticut

If out-of-state license holders establish residence in Connecticut, they must transfer their license within 30 days. Your license should not have an expiry of more than two years.

Requirements:

1. Current driver’s license.
2. A completed application form for a non-commercial driver’s license.
3. Required identification documents like your passport card, driver’s license, and social security number.
4. An application fee and license fee of $40 and $84, respectively. 

Mistakes To Avoid During a Road Test in Connecticut

A road test determines if you qualify to have a driver’s license. A looming road test can make you anxious, but a little preparation will help. 

Vehicle Requirements for A Road Test

If your vehicle does not meet the testing vehicle’s requirements, you may not be able to take the test. Your testing vehicle must meet the following criteria:

1. At least half a tank of gas
2. No cracked windshield
3. Correctly inflated tires.
4. Working rearview mirror, lights, and a working horn.
5. Doors that open and close properly.
6. current and valid registration and insurance.

If your car does not meet the requirements, you can take a friend’s car to your test or get one through a driving school. 

Errors To Avoid During a Road Test

1. Failure to Maintaining BHands-ons on The Wheels

To maintain control of the vehicle, your hands must be on the steering wheel at all times. Failure to do this can cost you marks and a driving license. 

2. Tailgating

The test measures your ability to follow cars at a safe distance, and following too closely will cause failure in the test. Maintain a minimum distance of four seconds from the vehicle in front of you.

3. Driving the Wrong Speed

Driving at the wrong speed limit creates unsafe driving conditions and is a sign of bad conduct in traffic. Don’t drive too slowly or too fast during the road test. Instead, assess if the speed limit is safe for the driving conditions of the day.

4. Not Using the Mirrors

Mirrors are vital visual aid and support safe driving. They let you know what is happening behind and around you, and the examiner will test your ability to use mirrors effectively. 

Ignoring the mirrors could cause unsafe driving conditions and accidents. Use mirrors before changing direction and road position. Briefly look over the shoulder throughout the drive.

5. Failure to Respond to Road Signals

Failure to respond to road signals and markings could lead to failure in the test. Keep your knowledge of road signs refreshed and stay alert to respond effectively. Coming to a complete stop where stop signs are located, adjusting to speed limits, and adhering to traffic lights are good traffic practices.

6. Failure to Fasten a Seat Belt

Fasten the speed belt before you start operating the testing vehicle. To prevent an automatic fail, make an effort to fasten it immediately after entering the car. 

7. Improper Parking

Parking can be a difficult task, especially parallel parking. Successful parking is among the common testing areas. Practice parking before the road test to master the skill.

8. Improper Lane Change

You will lose points if you are unable to change lanes properly. If the road markings are solid yellow or white, maintain your lane. Only change lanes where there is express permission, like white and yellow dashed markings.

Don’t change lanes if you are in the middle of an intersection. Before changing lanes, evaluate your surroundings using the mirrors. In addition, signal other drivers 5 seconds before changing lanes.

9. Not Observing Right-Of-Way

Understand the concept of the right of way before the test, as failure to observe this can lead to accidents. Understand the right of way at controlled and uncontrolled intersections, multiple lane intersections, T intersections, and highway exit ramps.

Yield the right of way at yield signs and pedestrians in a crosswalk. Give way to vehicles at uncontrolled intersections and T intersections. Observe the right of way when joining the road after parking the car.

To pass your road test, practice critical testing maneuvers like parallel parking, passing, observing the right of way, and following vehicles at a safe distance.

What To Expect During The Road Test

A road test evaluates your ability to drive accurately and safely. You should follow all the instructions given by your examiner. Demonstrate that you can adjust your mirrors, seat, and mirrors.

Show the examiner you understand the road markings and road signs. Demonstrate understanding of your vehicle’s warning signs like battery alert and tire pressure warning. 

Demonstrate to the examiner your knowledge of the operation of the horn, wipers, indicator, and headlights.

Summary

Connecticut driver’s license types include Class A/B/C, M, and D. CT drivers license requirements vary depending on the age of the applicants.

Teen applicants under the age of 18 must first obtain a learner’s permit with a validity period of 2 years before applying for a teen driver’s license. After that, applicants over 18 years can get an adult driver’s license if they meet the requirements.

The application process varies with the license types.

Connecticut knowledge and road tests evaluate if a driver can accurately and safely operate a vehicle. To pass the tests and obtain a driver’s license, avoid common traffic mistakes and prepare for the tests.